Complete Guide to Cooking on Wood Planks
Master the art of smoky, tender, and foolproof meals – no backyard required.
Cooking on wood planks is one of the easiest ways to add gentle, smoky flavor and keep food incredibly moist – whether you’re using a grill or your kitchen oven. This guide walks you through everything you need to know: choosing the right wood, soaking, safety, cooking methods, and how to reuse your planks for maximum value.
New to plank cooking? Start with our step-by-step guide to grilling planks. If you’ve cooked on planks before, you’ll pick up pro tips that make every meal better.
Why Cook on a Wood Plank?
- Adds subtle wood-smoked flavor without overpowering food
- Protects delicate foods (like fish) from sticking or breaking apart
- Creates a moisture barrier for juicy results
- Works year-round: grill in summer, oven in winter
- Makes a beautiful presentation right on the plank

Oven Method
(No Grill Needed)
Perfect for apartments, winter cooking, or quick weeknight dinners.
Steps
- Soak plank (see soaking section below).
- Preheat oven to 400°F.
- Place soaked plank on a baking sheet.
- Put seasoned food directly on the plank.
- Bake until food reaches proper internal temp depending on the thickness of your protein:
- Salmon: 12–15 minutes
- Chicken breasts: 20–25 minutes
- Shrimp/scallops: 8–10 minutes
- Remove and serve directly on the plank.
You may notice the plank darkening or lightly smoking. That is normal and adds flavor.
Why this works: The oven gently heats the wet wood, releasing aroma and preventing drying—very similar to grill results.
Grill Method
(Classic Plank Cooking)
Best for backyard flavor and a little extra smoke.
Steps
- Soak plank 15 minutes
- Preheat oven or grill to ~400°F
- Place soaked plank (with protein) directly on grates
- Cook to your preferred doneness
Tip: Keep a spray bottle nearby for flare-ups. A little charring on the plank is normal and adds flavor.
Prefer the grill? Try this classic grilled cedar plank salmon recipe.
Best Woods for Fish, Chicken, and Vegetables
Different woods pair beautifully with different foods:
| Wood | Flavor Profile | Best With |
| Cedar | Bold, smoky, aromatic | Salmon, trout, shrimp |
| Alder | Light, slightly sweet | White fish, scallops |
| Maple | Mild, sweet | Chicken, pork, veggies |
| Cherry | Sweet, rich | Chicken, vegetables |
| Hickory | Strong, smoky | Hearty vegetables, pork |
Explore our full collection of cedar, alder, maple, and cherry grilling planks.
Soaking Instructions
Don’t skip this because soaking prevents the plank from burning and helps it release aromatic steam.
How to soak:
- Submerge plank in water for 15-30 minutes (longer is fine)
- Use something to weigh down the plank to keep it fully submerged
- Optional: add wine, cider, or even beer for added flavor depth
- Tips for not setting grill on fire: https://youtu.be/BgB_FXbVoHw
All Wildwood planks are food-safe and ready to soak and cook.
Safety Tips
- Keep a spray bottle handy for grill flare-ups
- Always use untreated, food-grade planks
- Never place a dry plank in oven or grill
- Expect some charring—this is normal
- Use tongs or heat-safe gloves when removing
Can You Reuse Wood Planks?
Technically, yes, a grilling plank can be used multiple times. However, you’ll only get the fresh wood flavor on the first use. We do not recommend reusing the grilling plank, as it defeats the purpose of cooking with planks.
Learn more about how wood flavor is passed into the food from your grilling plank.
What Foods Work Best on Wood Planks?
- Salmon and seafood
- Chicken breasts and thighs
- Vegetables (zucchini, peppers, asparagus, root vegetables)
- Tofu and plant-based proteins
- Thin cuts of pork
Recipes to Try Next
Start with these reader favorites:
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Soaking prevents burning and creates the steam that flavors food.
Absolutely. It’s one of the easiest ways to cook on a plank.
400°F in the oven or medium heat on the grill.
We don’t recommend reusing a grilling plank. See why here.
No – planks add a gentle, aromatic flavor, not heavy smoke.
Our complete plank beginner guide walks you through everything step by step.